학술논문

Alpha/beta-gated gamma–gamma spectroscopy of mixed fission products for trace analysis
Document Type
Original Paper
Source
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry: An International Journal Dealing with All Aspects and Applications of Nuclear Chemistry. 331(12):5453-5467
Subject
Radiation detection
Coincident radiation spectroscopy
Charged-particle coincidence counting
Fission products
Language
English
ISSN
0236-5731
1588-2780
Abstract
Dissolved fission product samples were analyzed using advanced radio-emission spectroscopy techniques using a proof-of-concept instrument. Reduction factors of 2–7 in the minimum detectable activity relative to traditional gamma counting were observed for trace fission products and actinides. A gamma-gamma coincidence detector was combined with a custom liquid scintillation counter to evaluate the benefits of alpha and beta coincident and anti-coincident analysis. The improvements observed in the detection sensitivity of fission products and actinides achieved by combining time-correlated radiation signatures is of value to applications such as nuclear physics, environmental monitoring, reactor releases, and nuclear forensics.