학술논문
Risk indicators affecting honeybee colony survival in Europe: one year of surveillance
Document Type
Original Paper
Author
Chauzat, Marie-Pierre; Jacques, Antoine; Laurent, Marion; Bougeard, Stéphanie; Hendrikx, Pascal; Ribière-Chabert, Magali; De Graaf, Dirk; Méroc, Estelle; Nguyen, Bach Kim; Roelandt, Sophie; Roels, Stefan; Van der Stede, Yves; Tonnersen, Tina; Kryger, Per; Jaarma, Kärt; Kuus, Merle; Raie, Arvi; Heinikainen, Sirpa; Pelkonen, Sinikka; Vähänikkilä, Nella; Andrieux, Christophe; Ballis, Alexis; Barrieu, Guy; Bendali, Fatah; Brugoux, Corinne; Franco, Stéphanie; Fuentes, Anne-Marie; Joel, Alain; Layec, Yves; Lopez, Jacqueline; Lozach, André; Malherbe-Duluc, Laure; Mariau, Viviane; Meziani, Fayçal; Monod, Denis; Mutel, Sébastien; Oesterle, Eric; Orlowski, Muriel; Petit, Manuel; Pillu, Patricia; Poret, Florence; Viry, Alain; Berg, Stefan; Büchler, Ralph; de Craigher, Doris; Genersch, Elke; Kaatz, Hans-Hinrich; Meixner, Marina D.; von der Ohe, Werner; Otten, Christoph; Rosenkranz, Peter; Schäfer, Marc O.; Schroeder, Annette; Agianiotaki, Eirini; Arfara, Stamatia; Boutsini, Sofia; Giannoulopoulou, Marianthi; Hondrou, Varvara; Karipidou, Sonia; Katsaros, Dimitrios; Katzagiannakis, Aristomenis; Kiriakopoulos, Antonios; Oureilidis, Konstantinos; Panteli, Aspasia; Pantoleon, Fotis; Papagianni, Zoi; Papalexiou, Eleni; Perdikaris, Socrates; Prapas, Athanasios; Siana, Panagiota; Skandalakis, Ioannis; Stougiou, Despoina; Tomazinakis, Ioannis; Tsali, Eleftheria; Tseliou, Evgenia; Tsiplakidis, Achillefs; Tsompanellis, Efstratios; Vamvakas, Giorgos; Varvarouta, Vasiliki; Vourvidis, Dimitris; Dán, Ádám; Daróczi, Gyöngyi; Láng, Mária; Papp, Melitta; Paulus, Petra, Deákné; Pupp, Eszter; Szaló, Márta; Tóth, Ádám; Zséli, Szilvia; Bressan, Gianluigi; Cerrone, Anna; Formato, Giovanni; Granato, Anna; Lavazza, Antonio; Macellari, Piero; Marcello, Paola; Ghittino, Claudio; Ponti, Andrea Maroni; Possidente, Rosaria; Mutinelli, Franco; Nassuato, Claudia; Pintore, Antonio; Ricchiuti, Luciano; Ruocco, Luigi; Salvaggio, Antonio; Troiano, Pasquale; Voltini, Barbara; Avsejenko, Jelena; Ciekure, Elïna; Deksne, Gunita; Eglïte, Ineta; Granta, Rita; Olševski, Edvïns; Rodze, Ieva; Stinka, Madara; Sirutkaityte, Rasa; Siriukaitis, Sigitas; Bober, Andrzej; Jażdżewski, Krzysztof; Pohorecka, Krystyna; Skubida, Marta; Zdańska, Dagmara; Amador, Maria Rita Ramos; Freitas, Susana; Quintans, Sofia; Santos, Patricia Tavares; Březinová, Nicole; Brtková, Andrea; Čuvalová, Zuzana; Filipová, Miriam; Jurovčiková, Júlia; Kantíková, Miriam; Kubicová, Zuzana; Papierniková, Erika; Šulejová, Lucia; Toporčák, Juraj; Cenador, Carmen Maria Ares; Ariza, Javier; Serna, Nieves Berná; Núñez, Amparo Cabeza; Cascales, Jorge Casasempere; González, Carlos Cid; Ripoll, Jose Manuel Corzán; De Abajo Domingo, Miguel Ángel; Rey, Roberto Díaz; Royo, Ángel Esteban; Somalo, Pilar Fernández; Pascualvaca, Alejandra García; Breña, Carlos González; Gonzalez, Olga Mínguez; Oñate, Maria Luisa; Orradre, Pedro Oteiza; Cobo, Iratxe Pérez; Pérez, Margarita Plaza; Pitarque, D. Juan Ramón Puy; Guinea, Rubén Riol; González, Luis José Romero; Yanguas, Jose Fernando Soldevilla; i Barrasús, Mercè Soler; González, Mario Soriano; López, Virginia Vigo; Rivas, José Luis Villarta; Fabricius-Kristiansen, Lotta; Forsgren, Eva; Brown, Mike; Budge, Giles; Grant, Ruth; Marris, Gay; Powell, Michelle; Wattam, Andy; Whiting, Ilex; Cauquil, Laura; Garin, Emmanuel; Rivière, Marie-Pierre; EPILOBEE Consortium
Source
Apidologie: Official journal of the Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) and Deutschen Imkerbundes e.V. (D.I.B.). May 2016 47(3):348-378
Subject
Language
English
ISSN
0044-8435
1297-9678
1297-9678
Abstract
The first pan-European harmonized active epidemiological surveillance program on honeybee colony mortality (EPILOBEE) was set up across 17 European Member States to estimate honeybee colony mortality over winter and during the beekeeping season. In nine Member States, overwinter losses were higher and statistically different from the empirical level of 10 % under which the level of overwinter mortality was considered as acceptable with usual beekeeping conditions. In four other countries, these losses were lower. Using multivariable Poisson regression models, it was showed that the size of the operation and apiary and the clinically detected varroosis, American foulbrood (AFB), and nosemosis before winter significantly affected 2012–2013 overwinter losses. Clinically detected diseases, the size of the operation and apiary, and the non-participation to a common veterinary treatment significantly affected 2013 summer losses. EPILOBEE was a prerequisite to implement future projects studying risk factors affecting colony health such as multiple and co-exposure to pesticides.