학술논문

−383 A/C tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 polymorphism and ankylosing spondylitis in Mexicans: a preliminary study
Document Type
Brief Communication
Source
Rheumatology International: Clinical and Experimental Investigations. August 2012 32(8):2565-2568
Subject
Ankylosing spondylitis
Tumor necrosis factor receptor 1
Genetic polymorphism
Case–control studies
Language
English
ISSN
0172-8172
1437-160X
Abstract
The objective of this study was to evaluate the differences in allele and genotype frequencies of −383 tumor necrosis factor receptor 1 (TNFR1) polymorphism between ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and controls. Mexican Mestizos with AS were matched by gender, age, and ethnicity with healthy controls and compared in allele and genotype frequencies of the −383 TNFR1 polymorphism. Polymorphisms were genotyped using PCR–RFLP. The AA genotype occurred at a higher frequency in the AS group (92%) compared with controls (79%, P = 0.03). A allele was increased in AS (96% vs. 88%, P = 0.015) and was associated with genetic susceptibility for AS (odds ratio = 3.48, 95% CI = 1.23–10.61). This preliminary study is the first assessing the association of the −383 A/C TNFR1 polymorphism with AS, although it has the limitation of a small sample size. These data are of interest for the genetic epidemiology of AS in the Mexican population, requiring further investigation in other countries.