학술논문

Based on Virtual Screening and Simulation Exploring the Mechanism of Plant-Derived Compounds with PINK1 to Postherpetic Neuralgia
Document Type
Original Paper
Source
Molecular Neurobiology. :1-20
Subject
Postherpetic neuralgia
PINK1
Vitexin
Luteoloside
2′-Deoxyadenosine-5′-monophosphate
Language
English
ISSN
0893-7648
1559-1182
Abstract
Accumulating evidence strongly supports that PINK1 mutation can mediate mitochondrial autophagy dysfunction in dopaminergic neurons. This study was conducted to determine the role of PINK1 in the pathogenesis of postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) and find new targets for its treatment. A rigorous literature review was conducted to identify 2801 compounds from more than 200 plants in Asia. Virtual screening was used to shortlist the compounds into 20 groups based on their binding energies. MM/PBSA was used to further screen the compound dataset, and vitexin, luteoloside, and 2′-deoxyadenosine-5′-monophosphate were found to have a score of − 59.439, − 52.421, and − 47.544 kcal/mol, respectively. Pain behavioral quantification, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, quantitative polymerase chain reaction, western blotting, and transmission electron microscopy were used to confirm the effective mechanism. Vitexin had the most significant therapeutic effect on rats with PHN followed by luteoloside; 2′-deoxyadenosine-5′-monophosphate had no significant effect. Our findings suggested that vitexin could alleviate PHN by regulating mitochondrial autophagy through PINK1.