학술논문

The cave-like sense organ in the antennae of Triatominae bugs
Document Type
article
Source
Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz. December 1994 89(4)
Subject
Triatoma
thermoreception
chemoreception
sense organs
Chagas's disease
Language
English
ISSN
0074-0276
Abstract
In the second segment of the antennae of haematophagous reduviids an unusual cave-like organ is found the function os which was investigated in Triatoma infestans. the morphology of the organ makes it difficult to ascribe it to a mechno- or chemoreceptive function, but shows some characteristics shared with thermoreceptors of other animals. The electrical activity of sense cells was recorded in the presence of stimuli that evoke behavioural responses in this species, i.e. warm, CO2, lactic and butyric acids at different concentrations. The three compounds tested failed to evoke a response at all concentrations assayed. Only thermal stimulation evinced a clear modification in the electrical activity of the sense cells.Both the morphological and electrophysiological findings support a thermoreceptive finding, habitat selection and circadian synchronization.