학술논문

IN VITRO ACTIVITY OF PROPOLIS AGAINST BACTERIAL AND YEAST PATHOGENS ISOLATED FROM HUMAN INFECTIONS
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins. January 1995 1(2)
Subject
propolis
antimicrobial activity
bacteria
yeast pathogens
Candida sp
Language
English
ISSN
0104-7930
Abstract
The in vitro activity of propolis against 118 Staphylococcus aureus, 108 Escherichia coli, 60 Salmonella typhimurium, 50 Candida albicans, 23 Candida parapsilosis, 19 Candida tropicalis and 14 Candida guilliermondii isolated from human infections was studied by the agar dilution method. Among the bacteria, the Gram-negative were the least susceptible organisms showing minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC) for 90% of the strains tested ranging from 22.5 mg/ml - 10,2% V/V to 23.1 mg/ml - 10.5% V/V. The MIC's for Candida ranged from 0.80 mg/ml to > 11 mg/ml (0.40% V/V to > 5.0% V/V), the strains of C. parapsilosis being the least susceptible. The relative order of susceptibility among all isolates, was: S.aureus > C. tropicalis > C. albicans > C. guilliermondii > C. parapsilosis > S. typhimurium > E. coli.