학술논문

Meals for two: foraging activity of the butterflyfish Chaetodon Striatus (perciformes) in southeast Brazil
Document Type
article
Source
Brazilian Journal of Biology. May 2005 65(2)
Subject
Chaetodontidae
foraging
substrate preferences
southwestern Atlantic
Language
English
ISSN
1519-6984
Abstract
The banded butterflyfish (Chaetodon striatus) from the tropical and subtropical western Atlantic is a territorial, diurnal forager on benthic invertebrates. It is usually seen moving singly or in pairs, a few meters above the sea floor. We studied the foraging activity of C. striatus on rocky reefs in southeastern Brazil. This fish spent about 11 h and 30 min per day on feeding activities, and preferred colonies of non-scleratinian anthozoans over sandy and rocky substrata while foraging. The lowest feeding rates were recorded in the early morning and late afternoon, but we found no further differences between feeding rates throughout the day. We also found no differences between the feeding rates of paired and single individuals.