학술논문

A new circular photonic crystal fiber for effective dispersion compensation over E to L wavelength bands
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics and Electromagnetic Applications. December 2013 12(2)
Subject
Chromatic dispersion
Dispersion compensating fiber
Finite element method
Photonic crystal fiber
Language
English
ISSN
2179-1074
Abstract
This paper presents a new circular photonic crystal fiber (C-PCF) for effective dispersion compensation covering E to L wavelength bands ranging from 1360-1625 nm. To investigate its guiding properties, finite element method (FEM) with a perfectly matched layer absorbing boundary condition is used. From our numerical simulation, it is found that the designed C-PCF simultaneously shows a large negative dispersion of about -248.65 to -1069 ps/(nm.km) over E to L wavelength bands and a relative dispersion slope (RDS) exactly equal to that of a single mode fiber (SMF) at 1.55 µm wavelength. It is also found that residual dispersion after compesating 40 km long SMF is within ±62 ps/nm which ensures application of C-PCF in high speed WDM system. Besides, dispersion slope, slope compensation ratio, effective area and confinement loss of the proposed C-PCF are also evaluated and discussed.