학술논문

Hymenoptera stings in Brazil: a neglected health threat in Amazonas State
Document Type
other
Source
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical. February 2018 51(1)
Subject
Hymenoptera sting
Bee sting
Wasp sting
Ant sting
Systemic manifestation
Language
English
ISSN
0037-8682
Abstract
INTRODUCTION: Hymenoptera injuries are commonly caused by stinging insects. In Amazonas state, Brazil, there is no information regarding distribution, profile, and systemic manifestations associated with Hymenoptera injuries. METHODS: This study aimed to identify risk factors for systemic manifestation using the Brazilian Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (2007 to 2015). RESULTS: Half of Hymenoptera injuries were caused by bee stings. Hymenoptera injuries were concentrated in Manaus, and 13.36% of cases displayed systemic signs. Delayed medical assistance (4 to 12 hours) presented four times more risk for systemic manifestations. CONCLUSIONS: Simple clinical observations and history of injury are critical information for prognostic improvement.