학술논문

Biosynthetic origin of the isoprene units in chromenes of Piper aduncum (Piperaceae)
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. January 2007 18(8)
Subject
Piper aduncum
chromenes
[1-13C]-D-glucose
mevalonate pathway
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate pathway
Language
English
ISSN
0103-5053
Abstract
Metabolic studies involving the incorporation of [1-13C]-D-glucose into intact leaves of Piper aduncum (Piperaceae) have indicated that both the mevalonate (MVA) and the pyruvate-triose (MEP) non-mevalonate pathways are implicated in the biosynthesis of isoprene moieties present in methyl 2,2-dimethyl-2H-1-chromene-6-carboxylate (1) and methyl 2,2-dimethyl-8-(3'-methyl-2'-butenyl)-2H-1-chromene-6-carboxylate (2). The pattern of incorporation of label from [1-13C]-D-glucose into these chromenes was determined by quantitative 13C NMR spectroscopy. The results confirmed that biosynthetic compartment of 1 and 2 could either be the plastid and/or the cytosol or, possibly, an additional compartment such as the plastid inter-membrane space.