학술논문

Ecological impacts of climate change on the snow leopard (Panthera unica) in South Asia
Document Type
article
Source
Brazilian Journal of Biology. January 2022 82
Subject
snow leopard
South Asia
Himalaya
Karakorum
climate change
habitat loss
Language
English
ISSN
1519-6984
Abstract
Snow leopard (Panthera unica) is a felid which lives in the highly rugged areas of alpine regions in different mountain ranges of South and Central Asia. This solitary animal needs large spaces for its ranges but due to climate change and relatively faster rate of global warming in South Asian mountain ranges, its habitat is going to shrink and fragment by tree-line shifts and change in hydrology of the area. Vegetative modification of montane flora and competition with domestic goats will create its prey’s population to decline along with a chance of a direct conflict and competition with the common leopard. Common leopard being more adaptable, grouped, and larger in size can be a significant stressor for a smaller and solitary snow leopard. Habitat would shrink, and snow leopard can possibly move upslope or northward to central Asian ranges and their predicted migratory patterns are unknown.