학술논문

Birdshot retinochoroidopathy review
Document Type
article
Source
Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia. February 2015 78(1)
Subject
Uveitis, Uveíte posterior
Chorioretinitis/diagnosis
Chorioretinitis/drug therapy
Electroretinography
Tomography, optical coherence
Drug combination
Language
English
ISSN
0004-2749
Abstract
Birdshot retinochoroidopathy (BSRC) is a distinct type of posterior uveitis originally described in the 1940s. Its characteristics include minimal anterior segment inflammation and diffuse posterior choroidopathy with vitritis and retinal vasculitis. The precise etiology of this disease is yet to be elucidated. However, various treatment modalities have been employed with the ultimate goal of durable remission of this vision threatening intraocular disease. The purpose of this review is not only to emphasize the importance of recognizing BSRC, but also to discuss the new discoveries, immune mediators, current and new therapies, and techniques applied to monitor and accomplish disease remission.