학술논문

A Novel Sensitive Bulk Optode Based on 5-Br Salophen as an Ionophore for Determination of Zinc Ion in Real Samples
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society. March 2018 29(3)
Subject
optical sensor
zinc ion
UV-Vis spectrophotometry
5-Br salophen
Language
English
ISSN
0103-5053
Abstract
An optical sensing film was fabricated for sensitive determination of zinc ion in aqueous solutions. The optical sensor was prepared by synthesized ionophore, 5-Br salophen, dioctyl sebacate (DOS) as a plasticizer, sodium tetraphenyl borate (NaTPB) as a lipophilic anionic additive in a poly(vinyl chloride) membrane. The optode response is based on the cation-exchange membrane and indicated a significant absorbance signal change on the exposure to Britton-Robinson buffer solution of pH 5.7 containing Zn2+ ion. The proposed sensor showed a linear range of 4.9 × 10-5-4.5 × 10-12 mol L-1 with a limit of detection of 3.9 × 10-12 mol L-1. Furthermore, satisfactory analytical sensing characteristics including selectivity, stability, and reproducibility for the determination of zinc ion were obtained. The response time of the sensing film was less than 5 min, depending on the concentration of Zn2+ ions. The proposed sensor was successfully applied for determination of zinc in tap water, river water, and sea water.