학술논문

Selective laser trabeculoplasty as an initial treatment option for open-angle glaucoma
Document Type
article
Source
Arquivos Brasileiros de Oftalmologia. December 2016 79(6)
Subject
Glaucoma, open-angle/surgery
Trabeculectomy/methods
Lasers
Intraocular pressure
Language
English
ISSN
0004-2749
Abstract
Although eye drops are frequently used as an initial treatment option for open angle glaucoma (OAG), side effects, and poor adherence, among others, may compromise treatment efficacy. In this scenario, laser trabeculoplasty is an interesting therapeutic option for open angle glaucoma cases. Commonly used for many years as a last alternative prior to glaucoma incisional surgery, laser trabeculoplasty has been changing its indication after the advent of selective laser trabeculoplasty (SLT). In the current review, we critically evaluated the published data regarding the use of laser trabeculoplasty as a first treatment option for open angle glaucoma patients. Studies using SLT as a first-line treatment have encouraging findings. One-year efficacy results are comparable to those obtained with prostaglandin analogues, with a good safety profile. Although the laser´s effect is known to be transitory, recent data suggest it can be successfully repeated in cases with good response to the first SLT treatment.