학술논문

A perfect functional marker for the gene of intermediate amylose content Wx-in in rice (Oryza sativa L.)
Document Type
article
Source
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology. March 2018 18(1)
Subject
Intermediate amylose content
waxy gene
marker-assisted selection
grain quality
rice.
Language
English
ISSN
1984-7033
Abstract
The amylose content (AC) of rice is a key determinant of the grain cooking and eating quality. The Waxy (Wx) gene, which encodes granule-bound starch synthase I (GBSSI), is the major gene controlling AC in rice. The A - C substitution in exon 6 (Ex6A/C) alters the amino acid codon from serine to tyrosine and is associated with intermediate-AC rice (Wx-in). In this paper, we reported a perfect functional marker for the SNP Ex6A/C of Wx-in based on polymerase chain reaction with confronting two-pair primers (PCR-CTPP) in a single-tube PCR assay. Specificity and applicability of the PCR assay were verified in a Chinese mini core collection (MCC) of Oryza sativa L. and a breeding population. Were commend the use of the simple, inexpensive assay for routine genotyping for intermediate AC in the breeding population or discrimination of Wx-in genotypes in rice germplasm.