학술논문

Control measures to trace ≤ 15-year-old contacts of index cases of active pulmonary tuberculosis
Document Type
other
Source
Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia. October 2015 41(5)
Subject
Tuberculosis
pulmonary\epidemiology
Tuberculosis
pulmonary\prevention and control
Contact tracing
Language
English
ISSN
1806-3713
Abstract
This was descriptive study carried out in a medium-sized Brazilian city. In ≤ 15-year-old contacts of index cases of active pulmonary tuberculosis, we assessed compliance with the Brazilian national guidelines for tuberculosis control. We interviewed 43 contacts and their legal guardians. Approximately 80% of the contacts were not assessed by the municipal public health care system, and only 21% underwent tuberculin skin testing. The results obtained with the Chi-square Automatic Interaction Detector method suggest that health care teams have a biased attitude toward assessing such contacts and underscore the need for training health professionals regarding tuberculosis control programs.