학술논문

Postoperative Admission of Adult Craniotomy Patients to the Neuroscience Ward Reduces Length of Stay and Cost
Document Type
article
Source
Neurosurgery. 89(1)
Subject
Neurosciences
Health Services
Clinical Research
Adult
Craniotomy
Elective Surgical Procedures
Hospitals
Humans
Length of Stay
Retrospective Studies
Craniotomy postop
Neuroscience ward
Length of stay
Admission cost
Clinical outcome
Clinical Sciences
Neurology & Neurosurgery
Language
Abstract
BackgroundThe neurointensive care unit (NICU) has traditionally been the default recovery unit after elective craniotomies.ObjectiveTo assess whether admitting adult patients without significant comorbidities to the neuroscience ward (NW) instead of NICU for recovery resulted in similar clinical outcome while reducing length of stay (LOS) and hospitalization cost.MethodsWe retrospectively analyzed the clinical and cost data of adult patients undergoing supratentorial craniotomy at a university hospital within a 5-yr period who had a LOS less than 7 d. We compared those admitted to the NICU for 1 night of recovery versus those directly admitted to the NW.ResultsThe NICU and NW groups included 340 and 209 patients, respectively, and were comparable in terms of age, ethnicity, overall health, and expected LOS. NW admissions had shorter LOS (3.046 vs 3.586 d, P