학술논문

Copy number variant analysis from exome data in 349 patients with epileptic encephalopathy
Document Type
article
Source
Annals of Neurology. 78(2)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Neurosciences
Clinical Sciences
Neurodegenerative
Genetics
Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD)
Epilepsy
Pediatric
Clinical Research
Brain Disorders
Human Genome
Aetiology
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Adult
Child
Preschool
Cohort Studies
DNA Copy Number Variations
Exome
Female
Humans
Infant
Infant
Newborn
Lennox Gastaut Syndrome
Male
Parents
Sequence Analysis
DNA
Spasms
Infantile
Epilepsy Phenome/Genome Project Epi4K Consortium
Neurology & Neurosurgery
Clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
Infantile spasms (IS) and Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) are epileptic encephalopathies characterized by early onset, intractable seizures, and poor developmental outcomes. De novo sequence mutations and copy number variants (CNVs) are causative in a subset of cases. We used exome sequence data in 349 trios with IS or LGS to identify putative de novo CNVs. We confirm 18 de novo CNVs in 17 patients (4.8%), 10 of which are likely pathogenic, giving a firm genetic diagnosis for 2.9% of patients. Confirmation of exome-predicted CNVs by array-based methods is still required due to false-positive rates of prediction algorithms. Our exome-based results are consistent with recent array-based studies in similar cohorts and highlight novel candidate genes for IS and LGS.