학술논문

Conjunctivitis in atopic dermatitis patients with and without dupilumab therapy – international eczema council survey and opinion
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology. 33(7)
Subject
Clinical Research
Good Health and Well Being
Antibodies
Monoclonal
Humanized
Conjunctivitis
Consensus
Dermatitis
Atopic
Dermatologic Agents
Humans
Ointments
Ophthalmic Solutions
Patient Education as Topic
Referral and Consultation
Surveys and Questionnaires
Clinical Sciences
Dermatology & Venereal Diseases
Language
Abstract
BackgroundConjunctivitis is common in patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) in general and a commonly reported adverse event in AD clinical trials with dupilumab.ObjectiveTo survey opinions and experience about conjunctivitis occurring in AD, including those during dupilumab treatment in a group of AD experts from the International Eczema Council (IEC).MethodsElectronic survey and in-person discussion of management strategies.ResultsForty-six (53.5%) IEC members from 19 countries responded to the survey. Consensus was reached for several statements regarding diagnostic workup, referral and treatment. IEC members suggest that patients with AD should (i) routinely be asked about ocular complaints or symptoms, (ii) obtain information about the potential for conjunctivitis before starting dupilumab therapy and (iii) if indicated, be treated with dupilumab despite previous or current conjunctivitis. In cases of new-onset conjunctivitis, there was consensus that dupilumab treatment should be continued when possible, with appropriate referral to an ophthalmologist.LimitationsThe study relies on expert opinion from dermatologists. Responses from few dermatologists without dupilumab access were not excluded from the survey.ConclusionThe IEC recommends that dermatologists address conjunctivitis in patients with AD, especially during treatment with dupilumab.