학술논문

Integrative functional genomic analysis of human brain development and neuropsychiatric risks
Document Type
article
Author
Li, MingfengSantpere, GabrielImamura Kawasawa, YukaEvgrafov, Oleg VGulden, Forrest OPochareddy, SirishaSunkin, Susan MLi, ZhenShin, YuraeZhu, YingSousa, André MMWerling, Donna MKitchen, Robert RKang, Hyo JungPletikos, MihovilChoi, JinmyungMuchnik, SydneyXu, XumingWang, DaifengLorente-Galdos, BelenLiu, ShuangGiusti-Rodríguez, PaolaWon, Hyejungde Leeuw, Christiaan APardiñas, Antonio FHu, MingJin, FulaiLi, YunOwen, Michael JO’Donovan, Michael CWalters, James TRPosthuma, DanielleReimers, Mark ALevitt, PatWeinberger, Daniel RHyde, Thomas MKleinman, Joel EGeschwind, Daniel HHawrylycz, Michael JState, Matthew WSanders, Stephan JSullivan, Patrick FGerstein, Mark BLein, Ed SKnowles, James ASestan, NenadWillsey, A JeremyOldre, AaronSzafer, AaronCamarena, AdrianCherskov, AdrianaCharney, Alexander WAbyzov, AlexejKozlenkov, AlexeySafi, AlexiasJones, Allan RAshley-Koch, Allison EEbbert, AmandaPrice, Amanda JSekijima, AmandaKefi, AmiraBernard, AmyAmiri, AnahitaSboner, AndreaClark, AndrewJaffe, Andrew ETebbenkamp, Andrew TNSodt, Andy JGuillozet-Bongaarts, Angie LNairn, Angus CCarey, AnitaHuttner, AnitaChervenak, AnnSzekely, AnnaShieh, Annie WHarmanci, ArifLipska, Barbara KCarlyle, Becky CGregor, Ben WKassim, Bibi SSheppard, BrookeBichsel, CandaceHahn, Chang-GyuLee, Chang-KyuChen, ChaoKuan, Chihchau LDang, ChinhLau, ChrisCuhaciyan, ChristineArmoskus, ChristoperMason, Christopher ELiu, ChunyuSlaughterbeck, Cliff RBennet, CrissaPinto, DalilaPolioudakis, DamonFranjic, DanielMiller, Daniel JBertagnolli, DarrenLewis, David A
Source
Science. 362(6420)
Subject
Human Genome
Genetics
Neurosciences
Biotechnology
Pediatric
Mental Health
Brain
Epigenesis
Genetic
Epigenomics
Gene Expression Regulation
Developmental
Gene Regulatory Networks
Humans
Mental Disorders
Nervous System Diseases
Neurogenesis
Single-Cell Analysis
Transcriptome
BrainSpan Consortium
PsychENCODE Consortium
PsychENCODE Developmental Subgroup
General Science & Technology
Language
Abstract
To broaden our understanding of human neurodevelopment, we profiled transcriptomic and epigenomic landscapes across brain regions and/or cell types for the entire span of prenatal and postnatal development. Integrative analysis revealed temporal, regional, sex, and cell type-specific dynamics. We observed a global transcriptomic cup-shaped pattern, characterized by a late fetal transition associated with sharply decreased regional differences and changes in cellular composition and maturation, followed by a reversal in childhood-adolescence, and accompanied by epigenomic reorganizations. Analysis of gene coexpression modules revealed relationships with epigenomic regulation and neurodevelopmental processes. Genes with genetic associations to brain-based traits and neuropsychiatric disorders (including MEF2C, SATB2, SOX5, TCF4, and TSHZ3) converged in a small number of modules and distinct cell types, revealing insights into neurodevelopment and the genomic basis of neuropsychiatric risks.