학술논문

Addressing Police Occupational Safety During an Opioid Crisis: The Syringe Threat and Injury Correlates (STIC) Score.
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 62(1)
Subject
Commerce
Management
Tourism and Services
Epidemiology
Public Health
Health Sciences
Human Resources and Industrial Relations
Prevention
Good Health and Well Being
Adult
Female
Humans
Law Enforcement
Male
Needlestick Injuries
Occupational Health
Opioid Epidemic
Police
Surveys and Questionnaires
Syringes
Young Adult
law enforcement
needle stick injury
occupational safety
police
Nursing
Public Health and Health Services
Environmental & Occupational Health
Human resources and industrial relations
Public health
Language
Abstract
ObjectiveTo develop and validate syringe threat and injury correlates (STIC) score to measure police vulnerability to needlestick injury (NSI).MethodsTijuana police officers (N = 1788) received NSI training (2015 to 2016). STIC score incorporates five self-reported behaviors: syringe confiscation, transportation, breaking, discarding, and arrest for syringe possession. Multivariable logistic regression was used to evaluate the association between STIC score and recent NSI.ResultsTwenty-three (1.5%) officers reported NSI; higher among women than men (3.8% vs 1.2%; P = 0.007). STIC variables had high internal consistency, a distribution of 4.0, a mode of 1.0, a mean (sd) of 2.0 (0.8), and a median (interquartile range [IQR]) of 2.0 (1.2 to 2.6). STIC was associated with recent NSI; odds of NSI being 2.4 times higher for each point increase (P-value