학술논문

Energy calibration of germanium detectors for the Majorana Demonstrator
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Instrumentation. 18(09)
Subject
Nuclear and Plasma Physics
Particle and High Energy Physics
Synchrotrons and Accelerators
Physical Sciences
Analysis and statistical methods
Double-beta decay detectors
Pattern recognition
cluster finding
calibration and fitting methods
Gamma detectors
Engineering
Nuclear & Particles Physics
Physical sciences
Language
Abstract
The Majorana Demonstrator was a search for neutrinoless double-beta decay (0νββ) in the 76Ge isotope. It was staged at the 4850-foot level of the Sanford Underground Research Facility (SURF) in Lead, SD. The experiment consisted of 58 germanium detectors housed in a low background shield and was calibrated once per week by deploying a 228Th line source for 1 to 2 hours. The energy scale calibration determination for the detector array was automated using custom analysis tools. We describe the offline procedure for calibration of the Demonstrator germanium detectors, including the simultaneous fitting of multiple spectral peaks, estimation of energy scale uncertainties, and the automation of the calibration procedure.