학술논문

Individualized atrophy scores predict dementia onset in familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration.
Document Type
article
Author
Staffaroni, Adam MCobigo, YannGoh, Sheng-Yang MKornak, JohnBajorek, LynnChiang, KevinAppleby, BrianBove, JessicaBordelon, YvetteBrannelly, PatrickBrushaber, DanielleCaso, ChristinaCoppola, GiovanniDever, ReillyDheel, ChristinaDickerson, Bradford CDickinson, SusanDominguez, SophiaDomoto-Reilly, KimikoFaber, KellyFerrall, JessicaFields, Julie AFishman, AnnFong, JamieForoud, TatianaForsberg, Leah KGavrilova, RalitzaGearhart, DebraGhazanfari, BehnazGhoshal, NupurGoldman, JillGraff-Radford, JonathanGraff-Radford, NeillGrant, IanGrossman, MurrayHaley, DanaHeuer, Hilary WHsiung, Ging-YuekHuey, Edward DIrwin, David JJones, David TJones, LynneKantarci, KejalKarydas, AnnaKaufer, Daniel IKerwin, Diana RKnopman, David SKraft, RuthKramer, Joel HKremers, Walter KKukull, Walter ALitvan, IreneLjubenkov, Peter ALucente, DianeLungu, CodrinMackenzie, Ian RMaldonado, MirandaManoochehri, MasoodMcGinnis, Scott MMcKinley, EmilyMendez, Mario FMiller, Bruce LMultani, NamitaOnyike, ChiadiPadmanabhan, JayaPantelyat, AlexPearlman, RodneyPetrucelli, LenPotter, MadelineRademakers, RosaRamos, Eliana MarisaRankin, Katherine PRascovsky, KatyaRoberson, Erik DRogalski, EmilySengdy, PhethShaw, Leslie MSyrjanen, JeremyTartaglia, M CarmelaTatton, NadineTaylor, JoanneToga, ArthurTrojanowski, John QWeintraub, SandraWang, PingWong, BonnieWszolek, ZbigniewBoxer, Adam LBoeve, Brad FRosen, Howard JARTFL/LEFFTDS consortium
Source
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association. 16(1)
Subject
ARTFL/LEFFTDS consortium
Brain
Humans
Atrophy
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
tau Proteins
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Neuropsychological Tests
Mutation
Image Processing
Computer-Assisted
Middle Aged
Female
Male
Frontotemporal Dementia
C9orf72 Protein
Progranulins
Frontotemporal dementia
Genetics
Magnetic resonance imaging
TDP-43
Tau
Alzheimer's Disease including Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias (AD/ADRD)
Frontotemporal Dementia (FTD)
Dementia
Brain Disorders
Neurosciences
Acquired Cognitive Impairment
Prevention
Alzheimer's Disease
Rare Diseases
Aging
Neurodegenerative
Neurological
Geriatrics
Clinical Sciences
Language
Abstract
IntroductionSome models of therapy for neurodegenerative diseases envision starting treatment before symptoms develop. Demonstrating that such treatments are effective requires accurate knowledge of when symptoms would have started without treatment. Familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration offers a unique opportunity to develop predictors of symptom onset.MethodsWe created dementia risk scores in 268 familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration family members by entering covariate-adjusted standardized estimates of brain atrophy into a logistic regression to classify asymptomatic versus demented participants. The score's predictive value was tested in a separate group who were followed up longitudinally (stable vs. converted to dementia) using Cox proportional regressions with dementia risk score as the predictor.ResultsCross-validated logistic regression achieved good separation of asymptomatic versus demented (accuracy = 90%, SE = 0.06). Atrophy scores predicted conversion from asymptomatic or mildly/questionably symptomatic to dementia (HR = 1.51, 95% CI: [1.16,1.98]).DiscussionIndividualized quantification of baseline brain atrophy is a promising predictor of progression in asymptomatic familial frontotemporal lobar degeneration mutation carriers.