학술논문

The Wnt signaling receptor Fzd9 is essential for Myc-driven tumorigenesis in pancreatic islets
Document Type
article
Source
Life Science Alliance. 4(5)
Subject
Biochemistry and Cell Biology
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Biological Sciences
Rare Diseases
Genetics
Pancreatic Cancer
Digestive Diseases
Cancer
Aetiology
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Adenoma
Islet Cell
Animals
Carcinogenesis
Cell Movement
Cell Proliferation
Female
Frizzled Receptors
Genes
myc
Islets of Langerhans
Male
Mice
Wnt Signaling Pathway
beta Catenin
Biological sciences
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
The huge cadre of genes regulated by Myc has obstructed the identification of critical effectors that are essential for Myc-driven tumorigenesis. Here, we describe how only the lack of the receptor Fzd9, previously identified as a Myc transcriptional target, impairs sustained tumor expansion and β-cell dedifferentiation in a mouse model of Myc-driven insulinoma, allows pancreatic islets to maintain their physiological structure and affects Myc-related global gene expression. Importantly, Wnt signaling inhibition in Fzd9-competent mice largely recapitulates the suppression of proliferation caused by Fzd9 deficiency upon Myc activation. Together, our results indicate that the Wnt signaling receptor Fzd9 is essential for Myc-induced tumorigenesis in pancreatic islets.