학술논문

Patient Race/Ethnicity and Patient-Physician Race/Ethnicity Concordance in the Management of Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors for Patients With Diabetes
Document Type
article
Source
Diabetes Care. 33(3)
Subject
Clinical Research
Cardiovascular
Heart Disease
Prevention
Diabetes
Good Health and Well Being
Adult
Aged
Aged
80 and over
Cardiovascular Diseases
Diabetes Complications
Diabetes Mellitus
Drug Therapy
Ethnicity
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Patients
Physician-Patient Relations
Race Relations
Risk Factors
Social Class
Language
Abstract
OBJECTIVE Patient-physician race/ethnicity concordance can improve care for minority patients. However, its effect on cardiovascular disease (CVD) care and prevention is unknown. We examined associations of patient race/ethnicity and patient-physician race/ethnicity concordance on CVD risk factor levels and appropriate modification of treatment in response to high risk factor values (treatment intensification) in a large cohort of diabetic patients. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS The study population included 108,555 adult diabetic patients in Kaiser Permanente Northern California in 2005. Probit models assessed the effect of patient race/ethnicity on risk factor control and treatment intensification after adjusting for patient and physician-level characteristics. RESULTS African American patients were less likely than whites to have A1C