학술논문

Sponge diversification in marine lakes: Implications for phylogeography and population genomic studies on sponges
Document Type
article
Source
Ecology and Evolution. 13(4)
Subject
Biological Sciences
Ecology
Genetics
Prevention
Human Genome
Life Below Water
genetic resolution
marine biodiversity
Porifera
RADseq
seascape genomics
Suberites diversicolor
Evolutionary Biology
Evolutionary biology
Ecological applications
Language
Abstract
The relative influence of geography, currents, and environment on gene flow within sessile marine species remains an open question. Detecting subtle genetic differentiation at small scales is challenging in benthic populations due to large effective population sizes, general lack of resolution in genetic markers, and because barriers to dispersal often remain elusive. Marine lakes can circumvent confounding factors by providing discrete and replicated ecosystems. Using high-resolution double digest restriction-site-associated DNA sequencing (4826 Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms, SNPs), we genotyped populations of the sponge Suberites diversicolor (n = 125) to test the relative importance of spatial scales (1-1400 km), local environmental conditions, and permeability of seascape barriers in shaping population genomic structure. With the SNP dataset, we show strong intralineage population structure, even at scales