학술논문

Regional variations in HIV disclosure in Thailand: implications for future interventions.
Document Type
article
Source
International journal of STD & AIDS. 21(3)
Subject
Humans
HIV Infections
Truth Disclosure
Self Disclosure
Adult
Thailand
Female
Male
Pediatric Research Initiative
Mental Health
Clinical Research
Infectious Diseases
HIV/AIDS
Pediatric AIDS
Pediatric
Infection
HIV disclosure
regional variations
Clinical Sciences
Medical Microbiology
Public Health and Health Services
Public Health
Language
Abstract
People living with HIV (PLH) in Thailand face tremendous challenges, including HIV disclosure. With the advent of antiretroviral (ARV) therapy in Thailand, the positive benefits of HIV disclosure are becoming more salient. However, there are regional variations in the levels of HIV disclosure in Thailand. We examined and compared the levels of HIV disclosure in Northern and Northeastern Thailand. PLH (N = 410) were recruited from four district hospitals in the North and the Northeast. More PLH in the North reported disclosing HIV status to at least one family member in the household. PLH in the Northeast reported significantly lower levels of HIV disclosure within family and outside of family. HIV disclosure remains a significant challenge in Thailand, especially in the Northeast. We propose future interventions focusing on HIV disclosure to address the specific concerns and barriers to HIV disclosure, taking into account the regional differences in HIV disclosure.