학술논문

Gene mdpC plays a regulatory role in the methyl-tert-butyl ether degradation pathway of Methylibium petroleiphilum strain PM1
Document Type
article
Source
FEMS Microbiology Letters. 362(7)
Subject
Microbiology
Biological Sciences
Biotechnology
Substance Misuse
Genetics
Alcoholism
Alcohol Use and Health
Bacterial Proteins
Base Sequence
Betaproteobacteria
Biodegradation
Environmental
Gene Expression Regulation
Bacterial
Gene Knockout Techniques
Metabolic Networks and Pathways
Methyl Ethers
Mixed Function Oxygenases
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Transcription Factors
MTBE
Methylibium petroleiphilum strain PM1
MdpC
regulation
degradation pathway
mdpC(-) mutant
mdpC− mutant
Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences
Medical and Health Sciences
Agricultural
veterinary and food sciences
Biological sciences
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
Among the few bacteria known to utilize methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE) as a sole carbon source, Methylibium petroleiphilum PM1 is a well-characterized organism with a sequenced genome; however, knowledge of the genetic regulation of its MTBE degradation pathway is limited. We investigated the role of a putative transcriptional activator gene, mdpC, in the induction of MTBE-degradation genes mdpA (encoding MTBE monooxygenase) and mdpJ (encoding tert-butyl alcohol hydroxylase) of strain PM1 in a gene-knockout mutant mdpC(-). We also utilized quantitative reverse transcriptase PCR assays targeting genes mdpA, mdpJ and mdpC to determine the effects of the mutation on transcription of these genes. Our results indicate that gene mdpC is involved in the induction of both mdpA and mdpJ in response to MTBE and tert-butyl alcohol (TBA) exposure in PM1. An additional independent mechanism may be involved in the induction of mdpJ in the presence of TBA.