학술논문

Yoga for firefighters: Evaluation of a quality improvement program in California fire departments
Document Type
article
Source
Subject
Health Services and Systems
Health Sciences
Clinical Research
Prevention
Good Health and Well Being
Firefighters
Humans
Movement
Quality Improvement
Self Report
Yoga
First responders
Functional Movement Screen
Interoceptive awareness
Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Human Movement and Sports Sciences
Orthopedics
Sports science and exercise
Traditional
complementary and integrative medicine
Language
Abstract
BackgroundFirefighters experience high levels of physical and mental challenges. Yoga interventions have suggested benefits for firefighters.MethodsThis study reports results from a quality improvement assessment at fire departments with a 10-class yoga program. Main outcome is the total score on the Functional Movement Scale (FMS), an observer-based objective performance measure. A score of at least 14 [range 0-20] is considered as protective against injury. Secondary outcome is the score on the Multidimensional Assessment of Interoceptive Awareness (MAIA) questionnaire, a self-report measure for interoceptive bodily awareness as a parameter for a mechanism of action with yoga. We used descriptive statistics and regression analyses.ResultsBoth total FMS and MAIA scores improved statistically significantly. The strongest performance improvement was seen in trunk stability. The mean FMS score improved from below 14 to 14 and higher indicating a decrease in the risk for injury. Changes in FMS and MAIA did not appear to be correlated.DiscussionDespite the limitation of the study design, the findings support the potential benefits from a yoga program for firefighters.