학술논문
Chronic Stroke Sensorimotor Impairment Is Related to Smaller Hippocampal Volumes: An ENIGMA Analysis
Document Type
article
Author
Zavaliangos‐Petropulu, Artemis; Lo, Bethany; Donnelly, Miranda R; Schweighofer, Nicolas; Lohse, Keith; Jahanshad, Neda; Barisano, Giuseppe; Banaj, Nerisa; Borich, Michael R; Boyd, Lara A; Buetefisch, Cathrin M; Byblow, Winston D; Cassidy, Jessica M; Charalambous, Charalambos C; Conforto, Adriana B; DiCarlo, Julie A; Dula, Adrienne N; Egorova‐Brumley, Natalia; Etherton, Mark R; Feng, Wuwei; Fercho, Kelene A; Geranmayeh, Fatemeh; Hanlon, Colleen A; Hayward, Kathryn S; Hordacre, Brenton; Kautz, Steven A; Khlif, Mohamed Salah; Kim, Hosung; Kuceyeski, Amy; Lin, David J; Liu, Jingchun; Lotze, Martin; MacIntosh, Bradley J; Margetis, John L; Mohamed, Feroze B; Piras, Fabrizio; Ramos‐Murguialday, Ander; Revill, Kate P; Roberts, Pamela S; Robertson, Andrew D; Schambra, Heidi M; Seo, Na Jin; Shiroishi, Mark S; Stinear, Cathy M; Soekadar, Surjo R; Spalletta, Gianfranco; Taga, Myriam; Tang, Wai Kwong; Thielman, Gregory T; Vecchio, Daniela; Ward, Nick S; Westlye, Lars T; Werden, Emilio; Winstein, Carolee; Wittenberg, George F; Wolf, Steven L; Wong, Kristin A; Yu, Chunshui; Brodtmann, Amy; Cramer, Steven C; Thompson, Paul M; Liew, Sook‐Lei
Source
Journal of the American Heart Association. 11(10)
Subject
Language
Abstract
Background Persistent sensorimotor impairments after stroke can negatively impact quality of life. The hippocampus is vulnerable to poststroke secondary degeneration and is involved in sensorimotor behavior but has not been widely studied within the context of poststroke upper-limb sensorimotor impairment. We investigated associations between non-lesioned hippocampal volume and upper limb sensorimotor impairment in people with chronic stroke, hypothesizing that smaller ipsilesional hippocampal volumes would be associated with greater sensorimotor impairment. Methods and Results Cross-sectional T1-weighted magnetic resonance images of the brain were pooled from 357 participants with chronic stroke from 18 research cohorts of the ENIGMA (Enhancing NeuoImaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis) Stroke Recovery Working Group. Sensorimotor impairment was estimated from the FMA-UE (Fugl-Meyer Assessment of Upper Extremity). Robust mixed-effects linear models were used to test associations between poststroke sensorimotor impairment and hippocampal volumes (ipsilesional and contralesional separately; Bonferroni-corrected, P