학술논문

Long-term avelumab in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: summaries and post hoc analyses from JAVELIN Solid Tumor
Document Type
article
Source
Future Oncology. 18(11)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Oncology and Carcinogenesis
Immunology
Clinical Research
Lung
Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities
Lung Cancer
Cancer
6.2 Cellular and gene therapies
Evaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventions
Antibodies
Monoclonal
Humanized
B7-H1 Antigen
Carcinoma
Non-Small-Cell Lung
Disease Progression
Humans
Lung Neoplasms
clinical trials
immunotherapy
lung
metastasis
solid tumors
Oncology & Carcinogenesis
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Language
Abstract
Background: This study examined patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer who received long-term avelumab (anti-PD-L1) in a large phase Ib trial (JAVELIN Solid Tumor). Methods: Patients receiving >2 years of avelumab were reviewed and exploratory descriptive analyses were conducted. Results: Individuals with varying baseline characteristics who had received up to 6 years of avelumab were reviewed. Overall, 37/340 (10.9%) had received ≥2 years of treatment; in this subgroup, best response was complete response in 5.4%, partial response in 59.5% and stable disease in 29.7%; 51.4% had continued treatment beyond disease progression. Conclusions: In this study, 11% of patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer received ≥2 years of avelumab treatment and experienced prolonged response or continued clinical benefit. Clinical Trial Registration: NCT02395172 (ClinicalTrials.gov).