학술논문

A survey of the global impact of COVID‐19 on the practice of pediatric anesthesia: A study from the pediatric anesthesia COVID‐19 Collaborative Group
Document Type
article
Author
Soneru, Codruta NFernandez, Allison MBradford, VictoriaStaffa, Steven JRaman, Vidya TCravero, JosephZurakowski, DavidMeier, Petra MBalakrishnan, SinduBansal, VipinTorres, Angela BecerraBeethe, AmyBenzon, Hubert ABhandari, AngelinaBocanegra, AshleyBould, DylanPeterson, Melissa BrooksBrzenski, AlyssaBusso, VeronicaCain, James GCassidy, MylesCheon, Eric CChhabada, SurendrasinghCorrell, Lynnie RDalesio, Nicholas MDavidson, AndrewDerderian, CourtneyDhumak, VipulDisma, NicolaD'Mello, AjayEcheverry, PiedadEllison, Pavithra RErb, ThomasFajardo, AngelicaFalcon, Ricardo JFrugoni, BrianGarcía, JavierGiraldo, Olga LucíaGlover, Chris DGoeller, JessicaGoobie, Susan MGooch, IngridGranados, Lina MariaGrivoyannis, AnastasiaGuruswamy, VeluHesselink, EmilyHobbs, JillHunyady, AgnesJain, RanuJorge‐Reynolds, LydiaKato, Meredith AKing, Michael RKitzman, JamieKoh, JeffreyLester, AndyLorinc, AmandaLozano, ConstanzaManupipatpong, KatherineMatava, ClydeMcLuckie, DuncanMerchant, KanwalLevy, Heather MitzelMuldowney, Bridget LNavarro, Julian AndresNelson, JonathonPatel, AmishPatel, RoshanRavula, NiroopReddy, DesigenReddy, Srijaya KMcCormick, Megan RodgersRoque, RemigioRosen, DavidBeel, Elizabeth RossmannRothschild, LeelachSarmiento, LinaShadrina, AnnaShaw, RobertSheth, MichelleSimpao, Allan FSingh, NeetaSmith, Timothy ESoria, ClaireSzmuk, PeterTaicher, Brad MTan, Gee MeiTeng, HowardEdala, ThejovathiTighe, NathanielTom, SimonTrujillo, AlexanderVishneski, Susan RVivas, Juan PabloVon Samek, Adamvon Ungern‐Sternberg, Britta SWhyte, SimonWilder, Robert T
Source
Pediatric Anesthesia. 31(6)
Subject
Clinical Research
Patient Safety
Pediatric
Generic health relevance
Good Health and Well Being
Anesthesia
Anesthesiologists
Anesthesiology
COVID-19
COVID-19 Testing
Child
Humans
Pandemics
Pediatricians
Pediatrics
Personal Protective Equipment
Practice Guidelines as Topic
Practice Patterns
Physicians'
SARS-CoV-2
Societies
Medical
Surveys and Questionnaires
United States
hospital economics
pediatric anesthesia
personal protective equipment
preoperative testing
simulation
Pediatric Anesthesia COVID-19 Collaborative
Paediatrics and Reproductive Medicine
Language
Abstract
BackgroundPediatric anesthesiology has been greatly impacted by COVID-19 in the delivery of care to patients and to the individual providers. With this study, we sought to survey pediatric centers and highlight the variations in care related to perioperative medicine during the COVID-19 pandemic, including the availability of protective equipment, the practice of pediatric anesthesia, and economic impact.AimThe aim of the survey was to determine how COVID-19 directly impacted pediatric anesthesia practices during the study period.MethodsA survey concerning four major domains (testing, safety, clinical management/policy, economics) was developed. It was pilot tested for clarity and content by members of the Pediatric Anesthesia COVID-19 Collaborative. The survey was administered by email to all Pediatric Anesthesia COVID-19 Collaborative members on September 1, 2020. Respondents had six weeks to complete the survey and were instructed to answer the questions based on their institution's practice during September 1 - October 13, 2020.ResultsSixty-three institutions (100% response rate) participated in the COVID-19 Pediatric Anesthesia Survey. Forty-one hospitals (65%) were from the United States, and 35% included other countries. N95 masks were available to anesthesia teams at 91% of institutions (n = 57) (95% CI: 80%-96%). COVID-19 testing criteria of anesthesia staff and guidelines to return to work varied by institution. Structured simulation training aimed at improving COVID-19 safety and patient care occurred at 62% of institutions (n = 39). Pediatric anesthesiologists were economically affected by a reduction in their employer benefits and restriction of travel due to employer imposed quarantine regulations.ConclusionOur data indicate that the COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the testing, safety, clinical management, and economics of pediatric anesthesia practice. Further investigation into the long-term consequences for the specialty is indicated.