학술논문

Genome-wide association and Mendelian randomisation analysis provide insights into the pathogenesis of heart failure.
Document Type
article
Author
Shah, SoniaHenry, AlbertRoselli, CarolinaLin, HonghuangSveinbjörnsson, GarðarFatemifar, GhazalehHedman, Åsa KWilk, Jemma BMorley, Michael PChaffin, Mark DHelgadottir, AnnaVerweij, NiekDehghan, AbbasAlmgren, PeterAndersson, CharlotteAragam, Krishna GÄrnlöv, JohanBackman, Joshua DBiggs, Mary LBloom, Heather LBrandimarto, JeffreyBrown, Michael RBuckbinder, LeonardCarey, David JChasman, Daniel IChen, XingChen, XuChung, JonathanChutkow, WilliamCook, James PDelgado, Graciela EDenaxas, SpirosDoney, Alexander SDörr, MarcusDudley, Samuel CDunn, Michael EEngström, GunnarEsko, TõnuFelix, Stephan BFinan, ChrisFord, IanGhanbari, MohsenGhasemi, SaharGiedraitis, VilmantasGiulianini, FrancoGottdiener, John SGross, StefanGuðbjartsson, Daníel FGutmann, RebeccaHaggerty, Christopher Mvan der Harst, PimHyde, Craig LIngelsson, ErikJukema, J WouterKavousi, MaryamKhaw, Kay-TeeKleber, Marcus EKøber, LarsKoekemoer, AndreaLangenberg, ClaudiaLind, LarsLindgren, Cecilia MLondon, BarryLotta, Luca ALovering, Ruth CLuan, Jian'anMagnusson, PatrikMahajan, AnubhaMargulies, Kenneth BMärz, WinfriedMelander, OlleMordi, Ify RMorgan, ThomasMorris, Andrew DMorris, Andrew PMorrison, Alanna CNagle, Michael WNelson, Christopher PNiessner, AlexanderNiiranen, TeemuO'Donoghue, Michelle LOwens, Anjali TPalmer, Colin NAParry, Helen MPerola, MarkusPortilla-Fernandez, ElianaPsaty, Bruce MRegeneron Genetics CenterRice, Kenneth MRidker, Paul MRomaine, Simon PRRotter, Jerome ISalo, PerttuSalomaa, Veikkovan Setten, JessicaShalaby, Alaa ASmelser, Diane TSmith, Nicholas LStender, SteenStott, David J
Source
Nature communications. 11(1)
Subject
Regeneron Genetics Center
Humans
Atrial Fibrillation
Cardiomyopathies
Microfilament Proteins
Adaptor Proteins
Signal Transducing
Carrier Proteins
Muscle Proteins
Risk Factors
Case-Control Studies
Ventricular Function
Left
Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21
Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
Coronary Artery Disease
Heart Failure
Genome-Wide Association Study
Mendelian Randomization Analysis
Adaptor Proteins
Signal Transducing
Ventricular Function
Left
Language
Abstract
Heart failure (HF) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. A small proportion of HF cases are attributable to monogenic cardiomyopathies and existing genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have yielded only limited insights, leaving the observed heritability of HF largely unexplained. We report results from a GWAS meta-analysis of HF comprising 47,309 cases and 930,014 controls. Twelve independent variants at 11 genomic loci are associated with HF, all of which demonstrate one or more associations with coronary artery disease (CAD), atrial fibrillation, or reduced left ventricular function, suggesting shared genetic aetiology. Functional analysis of non-CAD-associated loci implicate genes involved in cardiac development (MYOZ1, SYNPO2L), protein homoeostasis (BAG3), and cellular senescence (CDKN1A). Mendelian randomisation analysis supports causal roles for several HF risk factors, and demonstrates CAD-independent effects for atrial fibrillation, body mass index, and hypertension. These findings extend our knowledge of the pathways underlying HF and may inform new therapeutic strategies.