학술논문

Ensuring scientific reproducibility in bio-macromolecular modeling via extensive, automated benchmarks
Document Type
article
Source
Nature Communications. 12(1)
Subject
Information and Computing Sciences
Software Engineering
Bioengineering
Biotechnology
Networking and Information Technology R&D (NITRD)
Benchmarking
Binding Sites
Humans
Ligands
Macromolecular Substances
Molecular Docking Simulation
Protein Binding
Proteins
Reproducibility of Results
Software
Language
Abstract
Each year vast international resources are wasted on irreproducible research. The scientific community has been slow to adopt standard software engineering practices, despite the increases in high-dimensional data, complexities of workflows, and computational environments. Here we show how scientific software applications can be created in a reproducible manner when simple design goals for reproducibility are met. We describe the implementation of a test server framework and 40 scientific benchmarks, covering numerous applications in Rosetta bio-macromolecular modeling. High performance computing cluster integration allows these benchmarks to run continuously and automatically. Detailed protocol captures are useful for developers and users of Rosetta and other macromolecular modeling tools. The framework and design concepts presented here are valuable for developers and users of any type of scientific software and for the scientific community to create reproducible methods. Specific examples highlight the utility of this framework, and the comprehensive documentation illustrates the ease of adding new tests in a matter of hours.