학술논문

Multi-institutional Outcomes and Associations After Excision and Primary Anastomosis for Radiotherapy-associated Bulbomembranous Urethral Stenoses Following Prostate Cancer Treatment
Document Type
article
Source
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Clinical Sciences
Oncology and Carcinogenesis
Cancer
Prevention
Clinical Research
Aging
Urologic Diseases
Patient Safety
Age Factors
Aged
Aged
80 and over
Anastomosis
Surgical
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Prostatic Neoplasms
Radiation Injuries
Recurrence
Retrospective Studies
Urethral Stricture
Urinary Sphincter
Artificial
Trauma and Urologic Reconstructive Network of Surgeons
Urology & Nephrology
Clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
ObjectiveTo evaluate the outcomes of excision and primary anastomosis (EPA) for radiation-associated bulbomembranous stenoses using a multi-institutional analysis. The treatment of radiation-associated urethral stenosis is typically complex owing to the adverse impact of radiation on adjacent tissue.MethodsAn IRB-approved multi-institutional retrospective review was performed on patients who underwent EPA for bulbomembranous urethral stenosis following prostate radiotherapy. Preoperative patient demographics, operative technique, and postoperative outcomes were abstracted from 1/2007-6/2018. Success was defined as voiding per urethra without the need for endoscopic treatment and a minimum follow-up of 12 months.ResultsOne hundred and thirty-seven patients from 10 centers met study criteria with a mean age of 69.3 years (50-86), stenosis length of 2.3 cm (1-5) and an 86.9% (119/137) success rate at a mean follow-up 32.3 months (12-118). Univariate Cox regression analysis identified increasing patient age (P = .02), stricture length (P