학술논문

Emotional awareness and other emotional processes: implications for the assessment and treatment of chronic pain
Document Type
article
Source
Pain Management. 11(3)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Neurosciences
Pain Research
Mind and Body
Clinical Research
Chronic Pain
Emotions
Humans
chronic pain
emotional awareness
emotional processing
emotions
psychological treatment
Clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
Emotional awareness (EA) is a key emotional process that is related to the presence and severity of chronic pain (CP). In this report, we describe primary and secondary emotions, discuss the distinction between emotional states and emotional regulation/processing, and summarize theory and research highlighting the significance of EA for CP. We describe ways to assess EA and diagnose centrally-mediated CP, for which emotional processes appear most relevant. We review several psychological interventions designed to enhance EA as well as several broader emotional processing treatments developed to address trauma and psychosocial conflicts underlying many patients' pain. We conclude by offering our perspective on how future integration of emotional processing into pain care could promote recovery from CP.