학술논문

Mapping autism risk loci using genetic linkage and chromosomal rearrangements.
Document Type
article
Author
Autism Genome Project ConsortiumSzatmari, PeterPaterson, Andrew DZwaigenbaum, LonnieRoberts, WendyBrian, JessicaLiu, Xiao-QingVincent, John BSkaug, Jennifer LThompson, Ann PSenman, LiliFeuk, LarsQian, ChengBryson, Susan EJones, Marshall BMarshall, Christian RScherer, Stephen WVieland, Veronica JBartlett, ChristopherMangin, La VonneGoedken, RhindaSegre, AlbertoPericak-Vance, Margaret ACuccaro, Michael LGilbert, John RWright, Harry HAbramson, Ruth KBetancur, CatalinaBourgeron, ThomasGillberg, ChristopherLeboyer, MarionBuxbaum, Joseph DDavis, Kenneth LHollander, EricSilverman, Jeremy MHallmayer, JoachimLotspeich, LindaSutcliffe, James SHaines, Jonathan LFolstein, Susan EPiven, JosephWassink, Thomas HSheffield, ValGeschwind, Daniel HBucan, MajaBrown, W TedCantor, Rita MConstantino, John NGilliam, T ConradHerbert, MarthaLajonchere, ClaraLedbetter, David HLese-Martin, ChristaMiller, JanetNelson, StanSamango-Sprouse, Carol ASpence, SarahState, MatthewTanzi, Rudolph ECoon, HilaryDawson, GeraldineDevlin, BernieEstes, AnnetteFlodman, PamelaKlei, LambertusMcMahon, William MMinshew, NancyMunson, JeffKorvatska, ElenaRodier, Patricia MSchellenberg, Gerard DSmith, MoyraSpence, M AnneStodgell, ChrisTepper, Ping GuoWijsman, Ellen MYu, Chang-EnRogé, BernadetteMantoulan, CarineWittemeyer, KerstinPoustka, AnnemarieFelder, BärbelKlauck, Sabine MSchuster, ClaudiaPoustka, FritzBölte, SvenFeineis-Matthews, SabineHerbrecht, EvelynSchmötzer, GabiTsiantis, JohnPapanikolaou, KaterinaMaestrini, ElenaBacchelli, ElenaBlasi, FrancescaCarone, SimonaToma, ClaudioVan Engeland, Hermande Jonge, MarethaKemner, ChantalKoop, Frederieke
Source
Nature genetics. 39(3)
Subject
Autism Genome Project Consortium
Humans
Chromosome Aberrations
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Risk Factors
Chromosome Mapping
Family
Autistic Disorder
Lod Score
Female
Male
Genetic Variation
Genetic Testing
Genetic Linkage
Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD)
Pediatric Research Initiative
Human Genome
Pediatric
Brain Disorders
Genetics
Autism
Mental Health
glutamic acid
neurexin
neuroligin
adult
analytical equipment
article
autism
chromosome 11p
chromosome rearrangement
controlled study
family
female
gene locus
gene mapping
genetic analysis
genetic linkage
genetic risk
genetic variability
human
major clinical study
male
microarray analysis
priority journal
sample size
single nucleotide polymorphism
synaptogenesis
Genetic Screening
Linkage
Variation
Developmental Biology
Biological Sciences
Medical and Health Sciences
Language
Abstract
Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are common, heritable neurodevelopmental conditions. The genetic architecture of ASDs is complex, requiring large samples to overcome heterogeneity. Here we broaden coverage and sample size relative to other studies of ASDs by using Affymetrix 10K SNP arrays and 1,181 [corrected] families with at least two affected individuals, performing the largest linkage scan to date while also analyzing copy number variation in these families. Linkage and copy number variation analyses implicate chromosome 11p12-p13 and neurexins, respectively, among other candidate loci. Neurexins team with previously implicated neuroligins for glutamatergic synaptogenesis, highlighting glutamate-related genes as promising candidates for contributing to ASDs.