학술논문

Computational Identification of Tumor Anatomic Location Associated with Survival in 2 Large Cohorts of Human Primary Glioblastomas
Document Type
article
Source
American Journal of Neuroradiology. 37(4)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Clinical Sciences
Oncology and Carcinogenesis
Clinical Research
Genetics
Neurosciences
Rare Diseases
Brain Disorders
Cancer
Brain Cancer
Adult
Brain
Brain Neoplasms
Cohort Studies
Female
Glioblastoma
Humans
Image Processing
Computer-Assisted
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
Middle Aged
Prognosis
Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Clinical sciences
Physical chemistry
Language
Abstract
Background and purposeTumor location has been shown to be a significant prognostic factor in patients with glioblastoma. The purpose of this study was to characterize glioblastoma lesions by identifying MR imaging voxel-based tumor location features that are associated with tumor molecular profiles, patient characteristics, and clinical outcomes.Materials and methodsPreoperative T1 anatomic MR images of 384 patients with glioblastomas were obtained from 2 independent cohorts (n = 253 from the Stanford University Medical Center for training and n = 131 from The Cancer Genome Atlas for validation). An automated computational image-analysis pipeline was developed to determine the anatomic locations of tumor in each patient. Voxel-based differences in tumor location between good (overall survival of >17 months) and poor (overall survival of