학술논문

The Basal Transcription Complex Component TAF3 Transduces Changes in Nuclear Phosphoinositides into Transcriptional Output
Document Type
article
Source
Molecular Cell. 58(3)
Subject
Biochemistry and Cell Biology
Biological Sciences
Genetics
Underpinning research
1.1 Normal biological development and functioning
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Cell Differentiation
Cell Line
Cell Nucleus
Electrophoresis
Polyacrylamide Gel
Gene Expression Profiling
Histones
Homeodomain Proteins
Lysine
Methylation
Mice
Minor Histocompatibility Antigens
Molecular Sequence Data
Mutation
Myoblasts
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Phosphatidylinositols
Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)
Protein Binding
RNA Interference
Sequence Homology
Amino Acid
TATA-Binding Protein Associated Factors
Transcription Factor TFIID
Transcription
Genetic
Zebrafish
Medical and Health Sciences
Developmental Biology
Biological sciences
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Health sciences
Language
Abstract
Phosphoinositides (PI) are important signaling molecules in the nucleus that influence gene expression. However, if and how nuclear PI directly affects the transcriptional machinery is not known. We report that the lipid kinase PIP4K2B regulates nuclear PI5P and the expression of myogenic genes during myoblast differentiation. A targeted screen for PI interactors identified the PHD finger of TAF3, a TATA box binding protein-associated factor with important roles in transcription regulation, pluripotency, and differentiation. We show that the PI interaction site is distinct from the known H3K4me3 binding region of TAF3 and that PI binding modulates association of TAF3 with H3K4me3 in vitro and with chromatin in vivo. Analysis of TAF3 mutants indicates that TAF3 transduces PIP4K2B-mediated alterations in PI into changes in specific gene transcription. Our study reveals TAF3 as a direct target of nuclear PI and further illustrates the importance of basal transcription components as signal transducers.