학술논문

Recent Developments and Therapeutic Strategies against Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Document Type
article
Source
Cancer Research. 79(17)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Oncology and Carcinogenesis
Digestive Diseases
Liver Disease
Liver Cancer
Cancer
Orphan Drug
Rare Diseases
Chronic Liver Disease and Cirrhosis
Evaluation of treatments and therapeutic interventions
6.1 Pharmaceuticals
Anilides
Antibodies
Monoclonal
Humanized
Carcinoma
Hepatocellular
Chemoembolization
Therapeutic
Clinical Trials as Topic
Humans
Immunotherapy
Liver Neoplasms
Molecular Targeted Therapy
Mutation
Phenylurea Compounds
Protein Kinase Inhibitors
Pyridines
Quinolines
beta Catenin
Oncology & Carcinogenesis
Biochemistry and cell biology
Oncology and carcinogenesis
Language
Abstract
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has emerged as a major cause of cancer deaths globally. The landscape of systemic therapy has recently changed, with six additional systemic agents either approved or awaiting approval for advanced stage HCC. While these agents have the potential to improve outcomes, a survival increase of 2-5 months remains poor and falls short of what has been achieved in many other solid tumor types. The roles of genomics, underlying cirrhosis, and optimal use of treatment strategies that include radiation, liver transplantation, and surgery remain unanswered. Here, we discuss new treatment opportunities, controversies, and future directions in managing HCC.