학술논문

Steady-state ferumoxytol-enhanced MRI: early observations in benign abdominal organ masses and clinical implications
Document Type
article
Source
Abdominal Radiology. 47(1)
Subject
Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Clinical Sciences
Biomedical Imaging
Clinical Research
Cancer
Detection
screening and diagnosis
4.2 Evaluation of markers and technologies
Contrast Media
Ferrosoferric Oxide
Humans
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Ferumoxytol
Ultra-small super paramagnetic iron oxide
Contrast media
Steady-state
Magnetic resonance imaging
Renal insuffiency
Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
Clinical sciences
Language
Abstract
IntroductionThe off-label use of ferumoxytol as a vascular MR imaging agent is growing rapidly. However, the properties of ferumoxytol suggest that it may play an important role in the detection and characterization of abdominal mass lesions.MethodsThirty-six patients with benign abdominal mass lesions who underwent MR angiography with ferumoxytol also had T2-weighted HASTE imaging and fat-suppressed 3D T1-weighted imaging. The T1 and T2 enhancement characteristics of the lesions were analyzed and correlated with other imaging modalities and/or surgical findings and/or clinical follow-up.ResultsIn all patients with benign masses in the liver (n = 22 patients), spleen (n = 6 patients), kidneys (n = 33 patients), adrenal (n = 2 patients) and pancreas (n = 4 patients), based on the enhancement characteristics with ferumoxytol, readers were confident of the benign nature of the lesions and their conclusions were consistent with correlative imaging, tissue sampling and follow-up. One patient with a suspicious enhancing 2F Bosniak renal cyst had renal cell carcinoma confirmed on biopsy.ConclusionFerumoxytol-enhanced MRI can increase diagnostic confidence for benign abdominal masses and can increase the conspicuity of mass lesions, relative to unenhanced MRI.