학술논문

Exposure to Household Air Pollution from Biomass Cookstoves and Levels of Fractional Exhaled Nitric Oxide (FeNO) among Honduran Women.
Document Type
article
Source
International journal of environmental research and public health. 15(11)
Subject
Humans
Inflammation
Nitric Oxide
Breath Tests
Cross-Sectional Studies
Family Characteristics
Biomass
Air Pollution
Air Pollution
Indoor
Smoke
Inhalation Exposure
Exhalation
Household Articles
Adult
Middle Aged
Rural Population
Honduras
Female
Particulate Matter
Cooking
fractional exhaled nitric oxide
household air pollution
particulate matter
Indoor
Toxicology
Language
Abstract
Household air pollution is estimated to be responsible for nearly three million premature deaths annually. Measuring fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) may improve the limited understanding of the association of household air pollution and airway inflammation. We evaluated the cross-sectional association of FeNO with exposure to household air pollution (24-h average kitchen and personal fine particulate matter and black carbon; stove type) among 139 women in rural Honduras using traditional stoves or cleaner-burning Justa stoves. We additionally evaluated interaction by age. Results were generally consistent with a null association; we did not observe a consistent pattern for interaction by age. Evidence from ambient and household air pollution regarding FeNO is inconsistent, and may be attributable to differing study populations, exposures, and FeNO measurement procedures (e.g., the flow rate used to measure FeNO).