학술논문

Mental Health and Clinical Psychological Science in the Time of COVID-19: Challenges, Opportunities, and a Call to Action
Document Type
article
Source
American Psychologist. 76(3)
Subject
Mental Health
Behavioral and Social Science
Mind and Body
Mental health
Good Health and Well Being
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Behavioral Symptoms
COVID-19
Child
Delivery of Health Care
Humans
Mental Disorders
Mental Health Services
Middle Aged
Psychology
Clinical
Suicide
Young Adult
clinical psychological science
clinical psychology
mental health
treatment
Psychology
Cognitive Sciences
Social Psychology
Language
Abstract
COVID-19 presents significant social, economic, and medical challenges. Because COVID-19 has already begun to precipitate huge increases in mental health problems, clinical psychological science must assert a leadership role in guiding a national response to this secondary crisis. In this article, COVID-19 is conceptualized as a unique, compounding, multidimensional stressor that will create a vast need for intervention and necessitate new paradigms for mental health service delivery and training. Urgent challenge areas across developmental periods are discussed, followed by a review of psychological symptoms that likely will increase in prevalence and require innovative solutions in both science and practice. Implications for new research directions, clinical approaches, and policy issues are discussed to highlight the opportunities for clinical psychological science to emerge as an updated, contemporary field capable of addressing the burden of mental illness and distress in the wake of COVID-19 and beyond. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).