학술논문

Metabolic Response of Pediatric Traumatic Brain Injury
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of Child Neurology. 31(1)
Subject
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI)
Physical Injury - Accidents and Adverse Effects
Traumatic Head and Spine Injury
Pediatric
Nutrition
Neurosciences
Unintentional Childhood Injury
Brain Disorders
Brain Injuries
Humans
Metabolic Diseases
Pediatrics
traumatic brain injury
pathophysiology
child
Clinical Sciences
Cognitive Sciences
Neurology & Neurosurgery
Language
Abstract
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) in the pediatric brain presents unique challenges as the complex cascades of metabolic and biochemical responses to TBI are further complicated ongoing maturational changes of the developing brain. TBIs of all severities have been shown to significantly alter metabolism and hormones which impair the ability of the brain to process glucose for cellular energy. Under these conditions, the brain's primary fuel (glucose) becomes a less favorable fuel and the ability of the younger brain to revert to ketone metabolism can an advantage. This review addresses the potential of alternative substrate metabolic intervention as a logical pediatric TBI neuroprotective strategy.