학술논문

Skeletal muscle adiposity and outcomes in candidates for lung transplantation: a lung transplant body composition cohort study.
Document Type
article
Source
Thorax. 75(9)
Subject
Abdominal Wall
Thigh
Muscle
Skeletal
Humans
Lung Diseases
Tomography
X-Ray Computed
Treatment Outcome
Lung Transplantation
Survival Rate
Risk Assessment
Cohort Studies
Aged
Middle Aged
Waiting Lists
Female
Male
Adiposity
Walk Test
clinical epidemiology
imaging/CT MRI etc
lung transplantation
Transplantation
Organ Transplantation
Lung
4.1 Discovery and preclinical testing of markers and technologies
Detection
screening and diagnosis
imaging
CT MRI etc
Clinical Sciences
Respiratory System
Language
Abstract
CT measurement of body composition may improve lung transplant candidate selection. We assessed whether skeletal muscle adipose deposition on abdominal and thigh CT scans was associated with 6 min walk distance (6MWD) and wait-list survival in lung transplant candidates. Each ½-SD decrease in abdominal muscle attenuation (indicating greater lipid content) was associated with 14 m decrease in 6MWD (95% CI -20 to -8) and 20% increased risk of death or delisting (95% CI 10% to 40%). Each ½-standard deviation decrease in thigh muscle attenuation was associated with 15 m decrease in 6MWD (95% CI -21 to -10). CT imaging may improve candidate risk stratification.