학술논문

The impact of life stress, psychological resources, and proactive behaviors on quality of life among people living with HIV
Document Type
article
Source
Aging & Mental Health. 27(5)
Subject
Clinical and Health Psychology
Psychology
Basic Behavioral and Social Science
Neurosciences
Mental Health
HIV/AIDS
Clinical Research
Behavioral and Social Science
Aging
Depression
7.1 Individual care needs
Management of diseases and conditions
Good Health and Well Being
Humans
Male
Female
Quality of Life
Stress
Psychological
Social Support
HIV Infections
social support
leisure activities
Proactivity Model of Successful Aging
well-being
quality of life
wellbeing
positive psychology
psychological and social aspects
quality of life/wellbeing
Medical and Health Sciences
Studies in Human Society
Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
Geriatrics
Health sciences
Human society
Language
Abstract
ObjectivesQuality of life (QoL) is an important consideration for people living with HIV (PWH). We investigated the relationship between stress, psychological resources, and proactive behaviors, on QoL (conceptualized as life satisfaction, successful aging, and depressive symptoms) by testing the hypotheses: (1) greater life stress (stress and functional impairment) is associated with poorer QoL; (2) resources (mastery, resilience, and social support) are associated with better QoL, beyond the influence of stress; and (3) proactive behaviors (medication management and leisure activities) mediate the relationship between resources and QoL.MethodsSecondary analyses were performed (N = 128 PWH). Participants' mean age was 52.3, 83.6% were male, and 53.9 identified as white. Multivariate regressions were performed within the context of path analyses.ResultsIn series 1, greater stress was associated with poorer life satisfaction (p