학술논문

A molecular interactome of the glioblastoma perivascular niche reveals integrin binding sialoprotein as a mediator of tumor cell migration
Document Type
article
Source
Cell Reports. 41(3)
Subject
Biochemistry and Cell Biology
Biological Sciences
Cancer
Rare Diseases
Biotechnology
Brain Cancer
Brain Disorders
Neurosciences
Animals
Mice
Glioblastoma
Integrin-Binding Sialoprotein
Brain Neoplasms
Neoplastic Stem Cells
Glioma
Cell Movement
Hydrogels
CP: Cancer
IBSP
endothelial cells
glioblastoma
glioma
hydrogel
interactome
migration
pericytes
perivascular niche
stem cell
integrins
integrin alpha V
integrin binding sialoprotein
bone sialoprotein
blood vessel
vasculature
glioma vasculature
brain cancer
glioma stem cell
glioblastoma stem cell
A2B5
RNA sequencing
mesenchymal
proneural
Medical Physiology
Biological sciences
Language
Abstract
Glioblastoma (GBM) is characterized by extensive microvascular hyperproliferation. In addition to supplying blood to the tumor, GBM vessels also provide trophic support to glioma cells and serve as conduits for migration into the surrounding brain, promoting recurrence. Here, we enrich CD31-expressing glioma vascular cells (GVCs) and A2B5-expressing glioma tumor cells (GTCs) from primary GBM and use RNA sequencing to create a comprehensive molecular interaction map of the secreted and extracellular factors elaborated by GVCs that can interact with receptors and membrane molecules on GTCs. To validate our findings, we utilize functional assays, including a hydrogel-based migration assay and in vivo mouse models to demonstrate that one identified factor, the little-studied integrin binding sialoprotein (IBSP), enhances tumor growth and promotes the migration of GTCs along the vasculature. This perivascular niche interactome will serve as a resource to the research community in defining the potential functions of the GBM vasculature.