학술논문

Use of common analgesic medications and ovarian cancer survival: results from a pooled analysis in the Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium
Document Type
article
Source
British Journal of Cancer. 116(9)
Subject
Clinical Research
Cancer
Ovarian Cancer
Rare Diseases
Acetaminophen
Adult
Aged
Analgesics
Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Non-Steroidal
Anticarcinogenic Agents
Aspirin
Disease-Free Survival
Female
Humans
Middle Aged
Ovarian Neoplasms
Proportional Hazards Models
Risk Factors
ovarian cancer
aspirin
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
NSAID
paracetamol
acetaminophen
pooled analysis
survival
Australian Ovarian Cancer Study Group
Oncology and Carcinogenesis
Public Health and Health Services
Oncology & Carcinogenesis
Language
Abstract
BackgroundNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been associated with improved survival in some cancers, but evidence for ovarian cancer is limited.MethodsPooling individual-level data from 12 Ovarian Cancer Association Consortium studies, we evaluated the association between self-reported, pre-diagnosis use of common analgesics and overall/progression-free/disease-specific survival among 7694 women with invasive epithelial ovarian cancer (4273 deaths).ResultsRegular analgesic use (at least once per week) was not associated with overall survival (pooled hazard ratios, pHRs (95% confidence intervals): aspirin 0.96 (0.88-1.04); non-aspirin NSAIDs 0.97 (0.89-1.05); acetaminophen 1.01 (0.93-1.10)), nor with progression-free/disease-specific survival. There was however a survival advantage for users of any NSAIDs in studies clearly defining non-use as less than once per week (pHR=0.89 (0.82-0.98)).ConclusionsAlthough this study did not show a clear association between analgesic use and ovarian cancer survival, further investigation with clearer definitions of use and information about post-diagnosis use is warranted.