학술논문
Medium-Term Complications Associated With Coronary Artery Aneurysms After Kawasaki Disease: A Study From the International Kawasaki Disease Registry.
Document Type
article
Author
McCrindle, Brian W; Manlhiot, Cedric; Newburger, Jane W; Harahsheh, Ashraf S; Giglia, Therese M; Dallaire, Frederic; Friedman, Kevin; Low, Tisiana; Runeckles, Kyle; Mathew, Mathew; Mackie, Andrew S; Choueiter, Nadine F; Jone, Pei-Ni; Kutty, Shelby; Yetman, Anji T; Raghuveer, Geetha; Pahl, Elfriede; Norozi, Kambiz; McHugh, Kimberly E; Li, Jennifer S; De Ferranti, Sarah D; Dahdah, Nagib; International Kawasaki Disease Registry
Source
Journal of the American Heart Association. 9(15)
Subject
Language
Abstract
Background Coronary artery aneurysms (CAAs) may occur after Kawasaki disease (KD) and lead to important morbidity and mortality. As CAA in patients with KD are rare and heterogeneous lesions, prognostication and risk stratification are difficult. We sought to derive the cumulative risk and associated factors for cardiovascular complications in patients with CAAs after KD. Methods and Results A 34-institution international registry of 1651 patients with KD who had CAAs (maximum CAA Z score ≥2.5) was used. Time-to-event analyses were performed using the Kaplan-Meier method and Cox proportional hazard models for risk factor analysis. In patients with CAA Z scores ≥10, the cumulative incidence of luminal narrowing (>50% of lumen diameter), coronary artery thrombosis, and composite major adverse cardiovascular complications at 10 years was 20±3%, 18±2%, and 14±2%, respectively. No complications were observed in patients with a CAA Z score