학술논문

Alzheimer’s Disease Polygenic Scores Predict Changes in Episodic Memory and Executive Function Across 12 Years in Late Middle Age
Document Type
article
Source
Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. 29(2)
Subject
Biological Psychology
Health Sciences
Psychology
Genetics
Human Genome
Neurosciences
Prevention
Aging
Brain Disorders
Alzheimer's Disease
Neurodegenerative
Alzheimer's Disease including Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias (AD/ADRD)
Acquired Cognitive Impairment
Behavioral and Social Science
Dementia
Aetiology
2.1 Biological and endogenous factors
Neurological
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Alzheimer Disease
Apolipoprotein E4
Cognition
Executive Function
Genome-Wide Association Study
Memory
Episodic
Aged
Cognitive decline
Neuropsychology
Executive control
Longitudinal studies
Genotype-phenotype association
Medical and Health Sciences
Psychology and Cognitive Sciences
Experimental Psychology
Biomedical and clinical sciences
Health sciences
Language
Abstract
ObjectiveAlzheimer's disease (AD) is highly heritable, and AD polygenic risk scores (AD-PRSs) have been derived from genome-wide association studies. However, the nature of genetic influences very early in the disease process is still not well known. Here we tested the hypothesis that an AD-PRSs would be associated with changes in episodic memory and executive function across late midlife in men who were cognitively unimpaired at their baseline midlife assessment..MethodWe examined 1168 men in the Vietnam Era Twin Study of Aging (VETSA) who were cognitively normal (CN) at their first of up to three assessments across 12 years (mean ages 56, 62, and 68). Latent growth models of episodic memory and executive function were based on 6-7 tests/subtests. AD-PRSs were based on Kunkle et al. (Nature Genetics, 51, 414-430, 2019), p